At Promises Dallas-Fort Worth in Lewisville, Texas, adults struggling with fentanyl addiction can get evidence-based care in one place, including medical detox, residential treatment, partial hospitalization and virtual intensive outpatient care. Call (469) 546-9303 to talk with our admissions team about options for yourself or a loved one.
The Power of Fentanyl
Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that is 50 to 100 times more potent than morphine. It was originally developed as a pain reliever for cancer patients, but its intense potency quickly caught the attention of drug dealers and users alike. Fentanyl, especially illicit versions, has been linked to a significant increase in overdose deaths, as even a small amount can be deadly. It is often mixed with other drugs like heroin or cocaine, making it difficult for users to know exactly how much they are consuming. The intense high and quick onset of fentanyl make it incredibly addictive, leading users to seek out the drug more frequently and in larger amounts.
Why Is Fentanyl So Addictive?
The main reason fentanyl is so addictive is due to its powerful impact on the brain’s reward system. Fentanyl binds to opioid receptors in the brain, triggering a flood of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in feelings of pleasure and motivation. This intense rush of dopamine creates a strong sense of euphoria, which can quickly lead to dependence and addiction as the brain craves more of the drug to achieve the same high. The rapid onset and intense potency of fentanyl make it even more addictive than other opioids, as users may experience a quick tolerance to the drug and need higher doses to achieve the desired effects.
Other Factors Contributing to Fentanyl Addiction
Aside from its powerful effects on the reward system in the brain, there are other factors that may contribute to fentanyl addiction. These include:
- Easy availability – Fentanyl is often illegally manufactured and sold on the streets, making it easily accessible for those seeking a quick high.
- Peer pressure – In many cases, individuals are introduced to fentanyl through friends or acquaintances who already use the drug. This can create a sense of social pressure or influence to continue using.
- Trauma and mental health – Many individuals struggling with fentanyl addiction have a history of trauma or underlying mental health issues that contribute to their substance abuse. Fentanyl may temporarily alleviate symptoms of depression, anxiety, or PTSD, leading individuals to use it as a coping mechanism.
Fentanyl is an incredibly powerful drug that should be used with extreme caution due to its high potential for abuse and addiction.
Signs and Symptoms of Fentanyl Addiction
The signs and symptoms of fentanyl abuse may include:
- Decreased appetite
- Drowsiness or fatigue
- Difficulty concentrating and focusing
- Shortness of breath
- Cold sweats, shaky hands, or trembling body
- Slowed heart rate and shallow breathing
- Nausea and vomiting
- Sudden weight loss
- Bloodshot eyes or dilated pupils
It’s important to seek help if any of these signs or symptoms are present, as fentanyl addiction can have devastating health consequences, including respiratory failure, since it depresses the central nervous system more than other opioids when taken in high doses for long periods of time.
Dangers of Fentanyl
Fentanyl is responsible for thousands of overdose deaths every year. Its extreme potency makes it incredibly dangerous, even in small doses. When mixed with other drugs, such as heroin or cocaine, the risk of overdose increases significantly. Furthermore, fentanyl is often illegally manufactured and may contain unknown substances that can be harmful to the body or cause adverse reactions.
Additionally, people who abuse fentanyl may be at an increased risk for developing mental health conditions like anxiety or depression due to its effects on the brain’s reward system. If you or someone you know is struggling with an addiction to fentanyl, there are many options available for treatment. These treatments may offer a combination of medication-assisted therapy and different forms of behavioral therapy.
Treatment for Fentanyl Addiction
Treatment for fentanyl addiction may include:
- Medically supervised detox to safely manage withdrawal symptoms
- Individual and group therapy to address underlying issues contributing to addiction
- Medications, such as buprenorphine or methadone, to help with cravings and withdrawal symptoms
- Support groups and aftercare programs for ongoing support and relapse prevention
Reaching out for help is vital for overcoming fentanyl addiction and starting the journey toward long-lasting recovery.
Get Help for Fentanyl Addiction at Promises Dallas-Fort Worth
Promises Dallas-Fort Worth provides medical detox, residential treatment, partial hospitalization and virtual intensive outpatient care for adults at our Joint Commission-accredited center in Lewisville, Texas. Learn more about our fentanyl addiction treatment, or let our admissions team verify your insurance before you commit. Call (469) 546-9303 or contact us online to get started.